Understanding Pet Anxiety
Anxiety in pets is a common condition that can significantly impact their quality of life and your relationship with them.
Environmental changes are major triggers for pet anxiety, including:
- Moving to a new home
- Thunderstorms and loud noises
- Introduction of new pets
- Changes in household routine
Research shows that up to 70% of behavioral disorders in dogs can be attributed to some form of anxiety.
For pets exhibiting anxiety, it’s often beneficial to consult with either a certified dog trainer or a veterinary behaviorist, depending on the severity and or nature of the anxiety. Trainers can help with basic obedience and managing mild anxiety through positive reinforcement and behavior modification, while veterinary behaviorists are equipped to handle more complex cases involving the use of both prescription medications and behavioral modification techniques.
Signs Your Pet May Have Anxiety
Watch for these common indicators:
- Excessive barking or meowing
- Hiding or withdrawal
- Destructive behaviors (scratching or chewing)
- Loss of appetite
- Aggression or irritability
- Inappropriate urination and defecation
Natural Supplements for Pet Anxiety
CBD Oil
Derived from hemp, CBD has become increasingly popular for managing anxiety in both humans and pets. It’s thought to help reduce stress and promote calmness without causing sedative side effects associated with some medications.
Solliquin
This natural, non-prescription supplement contains L-theanine, saffron extract, and colostrum. This calming complex found in Solliquin targets neurotransmitters in the brain to decrease anxiety, particularly useful for situational anxiety like travel stress, vet visits, or storms.
Zylkene
Contains casein, a protein found in milk that mimics the relaxing effects puppies experience from their mother’s milk. Effective for various anxiety stressors and mild to moderate anxiety, Zylkene is easy to administer in capsule form and safe for long-term use.
Purina Pro Plan Calming Care
This probiotic-based supplement contains Bifidobacterium longum, a strain proven to help maintain calm behavior in dogs by positively influencing the gut-brain axis. Purina Institute Research has shown that dogs and cats with anxiety often have an imbalance in their gut microbiome. Calming Care comes in powder form to mix with food, though side effects can include mild bloating or diarrhea.
Prescription Calming Diets
For some pets, prescription calming diets offer complete, balanced nutrition with anxiety-reducing benefits. This can be especially beneficial for cats with urinary issues. Key ingredients typically include:
- L-theanine: An amino acid promoting relaxation without drowsiness
- Tryptophan: Essential for producing serotonin, contributing to feelings of well-being
- Alpha-casozepine: A milk-derived protein that helps soothe nervous behavior
- Omega-3 fatty acids: Help reduce inflammation and support mood regulation
- Antioxidants and vitamins: Support overall brain health and reduce stress
Recommended Prescription Diets
- Hill’s Prescription Diet c/d Multicare + Calming Care (Dogs)
- Royal Canin Calm (Dogs and cats)
- Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets EN Gastroenteric + Calming Care (Dogs and cats)
- Hill’s Prescription Diet d/d (Cats)
Calming Pheromones: Collars and Sprays
Pheromone products are excellent non-invasive options for pets who are picky eaters or have sensitive stomachs. These products contain synthetic versions of natural pheromones or essential oils that help pets feel secure during stressful situations.
Available Pheromone Products
Pheromone products come in various forms, including collars, diffusers, and sprays. Brands like Adaptil (for dogs) and Feliway (for cats) are available in multiple formats to suit your pet’s specific needs and lifestyle. These products can be particularly effective for travel anxiety, noise phobias, and multi-pet households.
When to Consider Prescription Medications
Not every pet responds to over-the-counter supplements. If your pet’s anxiety persists despite trying natural options, discuss prescription medications with your veterinarian. A comprehensive approach combining behavioral training, environmental modifications, and appropriate supplements or medications typically yields the best results.
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